NASA urgently replace the Russian ships to the international space station trip rents high, Russian-US relations are strained due to problems Ukraine are two main reasons that NASA was forced to find alternatives chartering space mission analysis and design of the universe Partner cheaper to transport people and supplies space mission analysis and design to the International Space Station (ISS).
Since the shuttle finally forced to cease operations three years ago, NASA no other means to put a man on the ISS, therefore forced to accept rent flight aboard a Russian Soyuz. However, the agency that rents Russian Soyuz current is too high, up to 70 million dollars for each person on the ISS, and the price is "not acceptable".
According to the Washington Post, to implement space mission analysis and design the plan, NASA is preparing to offer a contract worth several million dollars looking for a private space mission analysis and design company to ship your lease, a man on the ISS, after returning shall be returned to the ship. This project is expected to inject a substantial financial resources into the industry of private space, while NASA continues to depend more and more on contractors for hire, which also provided some missions cargo to the space station in recent years.
NASA hopes the funding of the government's budget will create greater impact, can help support small companies, new entrants to the aerospace market to compete with large companies, which create a market commercial aerospace major, can provide space mission analysis and design services for astronauts not only the rich billionaires, but also scientists, foreign governments if required.
However, in fact, according to many experts aerospace, shipbuilding contracts present universe is real competition between the "big" in the industry, namely the two companies 'new generation' SpaceX space mission analysis and design and Sierra Nevada, and a company "older generation" is Boeing.
In addition, Blue Origin, Amazon.com and Jeffrey P. Bezose is also NASA's partner in this program. The spacecraft by these companies design space mission analysis and design despite achieving the standards set out by NASA, but still need to prove that could put people into space safely - which so far has not What do private companies outside the government of the United States, space mission analysis and design China and Russia (former space mission analysis and design USSR). To meet the requirements of this extremely difficult, space mission analysis and design the company will have to pass a certification program of NASA, is to be able to last for several years.
So far, the price, the companies participating in the bidding for all that we can provide services at prices much lower price of Russian ships. Billionaire Elon Musk, SpaceX company's boss, said that the Russians have long applied too high a price for the chair of the US on the Soyuz spacecraft, and declared that, SpaceX could take astronauts US to ISS for "can under $ 20 million." space mission analysis and design
Musk was known as a movement advocating for space tourism, has said that people should be "a multi-planet species" and worked up waves industry US aerospace as Private companies first delivery to the ISS. Since then, SpaceX has made drastic moves scrambled satellite space mission analysis and design launch market share of national security space mission analysis and design into orbit.
SpaceX is hit the "giants" United Launch Alliance (Ula), a joint venture between Boeing and Lockheed Martin, currently monopoly space mission analysis and design in this field. Earlier this year, SpaceX space mission analysis and design has sued the US Air Force to court for exclusive priority for Ula. Musk also vehemently attacked space mission analysis and design Ula joint venture for using rocket engine RD-180 Russian-made causes US aerospace excessive dependence on Russia.
However, Boeing has countered space mission analysis and design the claims of Musk and SpaceX. Boeing space mission analysis and design is proud to be the oldest engineering giant in the field of aerospace, there is an overabundance of experience to be able to compete fairly with the new generation of companies like SpaceX. With a huge legacy is the space shuttle program Apollo, Gemini and Mercury, space mission analysis and design Boeing Space Exploration Vice President confident that the experience and technical proficiency of Boeing's "champion". However, the SpaceX Dragon ship had been closed and used ships to bring goods to the ISS and return to Earth.
Each year, NASA needs to fly two trips to the station and the ISS. And the company is hoping to make the most profit from the aerospace flight through the diversification of customers and service providers. Therefore, the company is aggressively technical improvements and modernization of the type of spacecraft to win this lucrative market.
In this fascinating race, apart from Boeing and SpaceX, space mission analysis and design Sierra Nevada also have company, has just released a very interesting design: A "space plane" type like the shuttle, but can take down wing on civil airport runway. The plane called space mission analysis and design Dream Chaser can fly with or without pilots also, and can be used to fly 30 times, was launched into space by rocket Atlas V.
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